Oranguatan Diseases

TAXONOMY & NOMENCLATURE (Fleagle, 1999)(Muir et al., 1998)(Tuttle, 2001)(Warren et al., 2001) (Wilson & Reeder, 1993)(Xu & Arnason, 1996) Describer (Date): Linnaeus, 1760 (Simia pygmaeus) Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: class Mammalia Order: Primates Superfamily: Anthropoidea Family: Hominidae (synonym: Pongidae) Genus: genus Pongo Species: P. pgymaeus backwash: Pongo pygmaeus pygmaeus, Bornean Orangutan Pongo pygmaeus abelii, Sumatran Orangutan Taxonomy and voice communication * Some researchers commit that the Pongo is in addition incompatible morphologically and behaviorally from humans to include it in Hominidae, and favour to uphold Pongidae. * Based on recent genetic data, umpteen researchers believe that the subspecies of orangutan should be elevated to panoptic species spot; still controversial ascribable to a noble direct of intra-island variation. * Common Names: Orangutan, Orang hutan, Mawas, Mawih, Kihau Phylogeny * Of the great apes, orangutans atomic number 18 the least re of latishd to humans, splitting off from the common inherited group the earliest (10 to 12 million categorys ago), followed by gorillas, and then finally by chimpanzees and bonobos. * Sivapithecus most probable ancestor, from late Miocene, Asia. Theory is controversial; many doubt the relationship ascribable to differences in skeletal morphology between Pongo and Sivapithecus. * young discovery in northern Thailand of 13 million year old fossil teeth, very similar to the orangutan; adds to the confusion of orangutan evolution. Lu fengpithecus chiangmuanensis could be a rela! tive or ancestor (Chaimanee, et al. 2003)). * The two subspecies of orangutans diverged from one another 2.3 to 0.5 million years ago.If you want to get a full essay, hallow it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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